Lipless Crankbaits
By: The Bass Doctor (Charles Stuart)
My first introduction to lipless crankbaits, was
when I won twenty of them in a raffle on Lake Cayuga in upstate New
York.
The following week, I tried in vain to catch fish
with this noisy, skinny looking object. What I did catch was wood,
weeds and rocks. So the lures remained in the bottom of the tackle
bag collecting dust like so many baits that I believed were for
catching fishermen, not fish!
Two years later, I was fishing a tournament in
Alabama with another angler who was catching so many fish I had to
stop to see what he was throwing. When I saw the rattletrap on his
line, I watched how he would change the retrieve constantly and move
the rod tip from left to right and well as up and down.
Have you ever heard the expression, "the light
suddenly came on"? Well I realized that the lures I had won all that
time ago could actually catch fish, but I still needed a lesson in
how to use them correctly.
I tied a "trap" on the line and tried to mimic his
retrieve tactics. Once again I hooked wood and weed. Maybe it was
just me, but I could not get the damn thing to run the way he did!
Then I realized that the reel I was using had a retrieve speed of
5.1 to 1. I looked at his reel to see that he was using a 6.3 to 1!
Click! On went the light (again) and I switched to a high retrieve
reel. After the second cast, I hooked and landed my first "trap"
bass, a nice three-pound fish. I caught 4 more fish that afternoon
and placed well in the tournament standings for the day thanks to
this bait.
So, here are the tools you will need and a few tips on "working the
lure".
I prefer a six to six and a half-foot medium action
rod with a high gear ratio (6 to 1 and above) baitcasting reel for
larger baits. A spinning reel will work better with the smaller
sizes but again, check the ratio.
Perhaps for those of you who are not familiar with
gear ratio, I should explain. When you turn the handle of a fishing
reel one complete turn, you will have gathered a certain amount of
line back as the spool turns. The higher the speed ratio, the more
line you bring back on each turn. For crankbaits, spinnerbaits and
lipless crankbaits, a high retrieve is excellent. Of course there
are situations when you may need to slow down a spinnerbait or
regular crankbait, in which case you should choose another reel with
a lower gear ratio. However, for the lipless variety of crankbaits,
a high-speed reel is the key.
Line diameter and breaking strain should be your
next consideration, Heavy line with a larger diameter will keep the
bait higher in the water than a thinner and less pound test line.
Situations dictate what line you can use, but as a rule of thumb, if
the water is deep, you want the bait to run deep. Use ten to fifteen
pound line with little or no stretch. This type of line will allow
you to "feel the bait" as it runs through the water. Do not use a
braided line unless you feel comfortable using it. To me, the
monofilament or co-polymer lines are excellent for this particular
style of fishing. In skinny shallow water presentations, choose a
fifteen to twenty pound test line which will allow you to muscle
fish out of shoreline structure without too much difficulty.
Lure size selection! Well they come in many sizes,
so try to match the size of the baitfish in the area. If you do not
see any bait fish to "size up with", start with a small quarter of
an ounce offering and change up until the fish bite. As for color
selection, try chrome and blue, chrome and black and the white with
a green or red back. All these work for me in most situations. Of
course, your lake or river may need another color, so do not be
afraid to experiment.
Finally, as you retrieve your lure, speed up and
slow down. Also move the rod slowly as you retrieve from left to
right. Then on the next cast, up and down. Try to remember when you
fish any artificial bait that it is supposed to imitate a fish, and
fish do not swim in straight lines! So why would you just throw a
lure and turn the handle of your reel until it comes back? |